Scheduled MonumentsEnglandBury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane

Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane

England
List entry 1009307
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1009307
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
1.25 hectares
Grid reference
TL 53864 38688
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Bury Hill is a motte and bailey castle located west of Castle Lane in Essex, England. The monument comprises a substantial earthwork consisting of a mound with an associated bailey, typical of Norman military architecture dating to the late eleventh or twelfth century. The site represents the kind of fortified settlement established during the period following the Norman Conquest, when such castles served as instruments of territorial control and defence. The earthworks remain a significant example of early medieval castle construction, preserving evidence of Norman settlement patterns in the Essex landscape.

Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1009307. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane?

Bury Hill is a motte and bailey castle located west of Castle Lane in Essex, England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1009307.

Who is responsible for protecting Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane?

Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1009307.

What other scheduled monuments are near Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Ring Hill camp (2.3 km), Thunderley Hall moated site and fishponds (3.4 km), Tiptoft's moated site and fishponds (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane

Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.

The wider landscape

Around Bury Hill: a motte and bailey castle west of Castle Lane

Great ChesterfordRoman town · ~3.5 milesCambridgeRoman town · ~14 miles