Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill
Cairn, glaschul hill

Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill

Scotland
HES SM10
Site type
Cairn, glaschul hill
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Cairn Ley is a cairn located on Glaschul Hill in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. The monument sits upon bedrock of the Argyll Group, a Neoproterozoic formation composed of psammite, semipelite and pelite, which provides the stony substrate characteristic of the upland terrain in this region. Cairns of this type typically served as burial monuments or territorial markers during the Bronze Age, though the specific date of Cairn Ley remains undetermined without archaeological investigation.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM10, reflecting its archaeological significance within the Scottish heritage landscape. The Argyll Group geology beneath the site would have provided ready access to stone suitable for cairn construction, a practical advantage that likely influenced the choice of this hilltop location. The psammite and semipelite strata, with their naturally friable character, would have yielded workable stone for the cairn's construction without requiring elaborate quarrying techniques.

Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM10. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill?

Cairn Ley is a cairn located on Glaschul Hill in Aberdeenshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM10.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill?

Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM10.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including West Davoch, cairn 490m WNW of (7.4 km), Sunnybrae, cairn 160m N of (7.7 km), Milton of Migvie,souterrain 400m SW of (8.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill

Cairn Ley, cairn, Glaschul Hill stands on Argyll Group, bedrock that formed in the Neoproterozoic. The rock here is psammite, semipelite and pelite.