Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCairn of Sibmister,broch
Iron Age · Broch

Cairn of Sibmister,broch

Scotland
HES SM535
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Broch
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Cairn of Sibmister is a broch situated in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland. The monument occupies bedrock of Middle Old Red Sandstone, formed during the Middle Devonian period, comprising conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone that characterises this remote region. As an Iron Age broch, the structure would have functioned as a defensive settlement, its distinctive hollow-walled circular tower rising prominently above the surrounding landscape.

The broch represents a form of architecture unique to Iron Age Scotland, typically dating to the last few centuries before the Roman period. These impressive stone towers served communities in what is now the Scottish Highlands and Islands, offering protection and demonstrating the status and resources of their inhabitants. The geology of the site—with its durable Old Red Sandstone bedrock—provided essential material for construction and a stable foundation for such substantial masonry.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland and remains a significant archaeological record of Iron Age settlement patterns in Caithness. The site contributes to understanding how communities utilised the far northern landscape during this formative period of Scottish prehistory.

Cairn of Sibmister,broch is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM535. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cairn of Sibmister,broch?

Cairn of Sibmister is a broch situated in Caithness, in the far north of Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM535.

What period does Cairn of Sibmister,broch date from?

Cairn of Sibmister,broch dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a broch. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cairn of Sibmister,broch?

Cairn of Sibmister,broch is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM535.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cairn of Sibmister,broch?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Olrig House,broch 300m E of (2.4 km), Stemster Hill, chambered cairn 1180m ENE of (3.1 km), Ring Hillock, cairn 280m S of Breezy Brae (3.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cairn of Sibmister,broch

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cairn of Sibmister,broch's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cairn of Sibmister,broch

Cairn of Sibmister,broch stands on Middle Old Red Sandstone (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.