Scheduled MonumentsWalesCastell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement
Medieval · Deserted Rural Settlement

Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement

Radnorshire, Wales
Cadw SAM RD155
Period
Medieval
Site type
Deserted Rural Settlement
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM RD155
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1997-10-10
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Castell y Blaidd is a medieval deserted rural settlement located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference RD155. The site lies on bedrock of Ludlow Rocks, undifferentiated strata comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formations of Ludlow age. This geology provided local building material and shaped settlement patterns in the medieval period.

The settlement represents an example of rural depopulation that affected many upland and marginal Welsh communities from the medieval period onwards. Such deserted settlements offer valuable evidence of medieval land use, agricultural practice and social organisation in their landscape context. The site's preservation has allowed archaeological investigation of building foundations, field systems and domestic refuse that illuminate daily life in the Welsh countryside.

Today Castell y Blaidd remains visible as earthworks and structural remains within the modern landscape. Its protection reflects the historical and archaeological importance of understanding how medieval communities inhabited and exploited the Welsh terrain. The site contributes to broader knowledge of settlement patterns and economic change across Wales during and after the medieval period.

Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference RD155. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement?

Castell y Blaidd is a medieval deserted rural settlement located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference RD155.

What period does Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement date from?

Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a deserted rural settlement. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement?

Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is RD155.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell Tinboeth (5.2 km), Llananno Royal Observer Corps Monitoring Post (5.7 km), Rhos Crug Round Barrows (7.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement

Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement stands on Ludlow Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ludlow. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement

Offa's DykeArchaeological site · ~12 miles