Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCastlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows

Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows

England
List entry 1011362
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1011362
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.28 hectares
Grid reference
NY 29065 23599, NY 29142 23625
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Castlerigg stone circle is a Neolithic monument located on the fells near Keswick in Cumberland, comprising approximately forty-eight stones arranged in a roughly circular formation with a diameter of some thirty-two metres. The circle dates to the late Neolithic period, probably around 3000 BCE, and represents one of the most substantial stone circles in northern England. Two bowl barrows are positioned within or adjacent to the circle, indicating Bronze Age activity and subsequent use of the site. The monument occupies a commanding position on high ground and remains one of the most visually impressive prehistoric ritual sites in the Lake District region.

Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1011362. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows?

Castlerigg stone circle is a Neolithic monument located on the fells near Keswick in Cumberland, comprising approximately forty-eight stones arranged in a roughly circular formation with a diameter of some thirty-two metres. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1011362.

Who is responsible for protecting Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows?

Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1011362.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Prehistoric stone hut circle settlement, irregular aggregate field system,five enclosures,a well,a cairnfield and trackways on St John's and Threlkeld Commons (3.8 km), Two medieval shielings 240m north west of Clough Fold (3.9 km), Two medieval shielings 210m north west of Clough Fold (4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows

Castlerigg stone circle and two bowl barrows stands on Ordovician Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.