Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCastleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm

Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm

England
List entry 1017837
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1017837
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
8.17 hectares
Grid reference
SD 99838 09547
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Castleshaw Roman forts is a complex of two successive Roman fortifications located near Castleshaw in the Pennines of West Yorkshire. The site comprises remains of two forts built during the Roman occupation of Britain, with the earlier fort dating to the first century AD and the later fort constructed in the second century AD as part of the northern frontier defensive system. The forts were strategically positioned to control the upland terrain and maintain communication along the route between Manchester and Ilkley. Archaeological investigation has revealed substantial structural remains including ditches, ramparts, and internal buildings, demonstrating the military infrastructure characteristic of auxiliary forts deployed across Roman Britain's northern regions.

Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1017837. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm?

Castleshaw Roman forts is a complex of two successive Roman fortifications located near Castleshaw in the Pennines of West Yorkshire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1017837.

Who is responsible for protecting Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm?

Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1017837.

What other scheduled monuments are near Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow 190m NNE of Knarr Barn (2.7 km), Close Gate Bridge (4 km), Oxygrains packhorse bridge, Rishworth (6.4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm

Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm stands on Millstone Grit Group [See Also Migr], bedrock that formed in the Namurian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Castleshaw Roman forts, 250m west of Castle Shaw Farm

Battle of Adwalton Moor 1643Battle (1643) · ~18 miles