Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of
Post-Medieval · Hut circles and field system 2500m and

Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of

Scotland
HES SM4504
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Hut circles and field system 2500m and
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Cathpair hut circles and field system is a post-medieval settlement situated in Berwickshire, Scotland, approximately 2.5 to 2.6 kilometres east-south-east of a reference point. The site comprises scattered hut circles accompanied by associated field boundaries, representing the agricultural and domestic arrangements of its period. The monument is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4504.

The settlement rests upon bedrock of the Gala Group, a formation of wacke laid down during the Telychian period of the Ordovician. This geological foundation characterises the upland terrain of the Borders region, providing the stone-rich substrate typical of settlements in this landscape. The combination of hut circles and organised field systems indicates a community engaged in pastoral or mixed farming, exploiting the moorland environment.

The site preserves evidence of rural settlement patterns from the post-medieval period, when such upland areas supported scattered communities. The survival of visible field remains alongside domestic structures offers insight into land use and social organisation during this era. As a scheduled monument, the site benefits from statutory protection, recognising its significance to the archaeological and historical record of the Scottish Borders.

Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM4504. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of?

Cathpair hut circles and field system is a post-medieval settlement situated in Berwickshire, Scotland, approximately 2.5 to 2.6 kilometres east-south-east of a reference point.

What period does Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of date from?

Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a hut circles and field system 2500m and. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of?

Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM4504.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St Mary's Church, Stow (3.8 km), Stow,old bridge (3.9 km), Craigend,fort 360m W of (4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of

Cathpair,hut circles and field system 2500m and 2600m ESE of stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.