Scheduled MonumentsWalesCharcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn
Post Medieval/Modern · Blast Furnace

Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn

Wales
Cadw SAM MM250
Period
Post Medieval/Modern
Site type
Blast Furnace
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn is a post-medieval industrial structure located in Wales that represents an important phase in the development of iron production technology. The furnace dates from the period when charcoal remained a primary fuel source for smelting operations, before the widespread adoption of coked coal transformed British iron manufacturing. The surviving structure preserves evidence of the physical arrangement characteristic of blast furnaces of this era, including the stack and associated foundry infrastructure. This monument, designated under the Welsh heritage protection system as Scheduled Ancient Monument MM250, illustrates the transitional industrial archaeology of the Welsh valleys during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.

Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM250. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn?

Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn is a post-medieval industrial structure located in Wales that represents an important phase in the development of iron production technology. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM250.

What period does Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn date from?

Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn dates from the post medieval/modern period, and is classified as a blast furnace. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn?

Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM250.

What other scheduled monuments are near Charcoal Blast Furnace at Abercarn?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St. Michael's Churchyard Cross, Machen (6.9 km), Gwern-y-Domen Castle Mound (8.1 km), Ruperra Hillfort and Motte (8.2 km).

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