Scheduled MonumentsEnglandChicksands Priory and Orangery

Chicksands Priory and Orangery

England
List entry 1004605
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1004605
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.79 hectares
Grid reference
TL 12178 39417, TL 12138 39312
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Chicksands Priory is a Gilbertian priory founded in the mid-twelfth century in Bedfordshire, representing one of the few English houses of the Order of Gilbertines, a monastic order unique to England. The priory was dissolved during the Reformation in 1538 and subsequently converted to a country house, with significant parts of the medieval fabric preserved within later domestic structures. The surviving remains include elements of the medieval priory buildings alongside later additions, notably an eighteenth-century orangery which exemplifies the Georgian refinement of the estate. The site retains considerable archaeological and architectural significance as a rare surviving example of a Gilbertine establishment and demonstrates the transformation of monastic sites into aristocratic residences during the early modern period.

Chicksands Priory and Orangery is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1004605. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Chicksands Priory and Orangery?

Chicksands Priory is a Gilbertian priory founded in the mid-twelfth century in Bedfordshire, representing one of the few English houses of the Order of Gilbertines, a monastic order unique to England. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1004605.

Who is responsible for protecting Chicksands Priory and Orangery?

Chicksands Priory and Orangery is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1004605.

What other scheduled monuments are near Chicksands Priory and Orangery?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pirton Grange moated enclosure and associated settling pond, Pirton (6.5 km), Apsley Bury moated site and fishpond, south of Apsley End (7.1 km), Moated site and associated enclosure at Rectory Farm (7.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Chicksands Priory and Orangery

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Chicksands Priory and Orangery's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Chicksands Priory and Orangery

Chicksands Priory and Orangery stands on Lower Greensand Group, bedrock that formed in the Albian. The rock here is sandstone and mudstone.