Scheduled MonumentsEnglandToot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton

Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton

England
List entry 1012325
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Toot Hill motte and bailey castle at Pirton is a medieval fortification consisting of a substantial mound with an associated bailey, representing a typical Norman defensive structure of the eleventh or twelfth century. The motte, known locally as Toot Hill, survives as a prominent earthwork within the landscape of Hertfordshire, demonstrating the military architecture of the Norman period in the English Midlands. Adjacent to the castle remains evidence of a shrunken medieval village, indicating settlement patterns that were closely associated with manorial and defensive sites during the medieval period. The site represents an important archaeological record of Norman settlement hierarchy and the relationship between military fortifications and civilian habitation in medieval Hertfordshire.

Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1012325. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton?

Toot Hill motte and bailey castle at Pirton is a medieval fortification consisting of a substantial mound with an associated bailey, representing a typical Norman defensive structure of the eleventh or twelfth century. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1012325.

Who is responsible for protecting Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton?

Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1012325.

What other scheduled monuments are near Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Anglo-Saxon settlement, and probable prehistoric ring ditches, west of Pirton village (0.5 km), Bowl barrow at Knocking Knoll, 640m E of Pegsdon Common Farm (1.5 km), Bowl barrow in Tingley Field Plantation, near Pegsdon (1.8 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in the UK — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Toot Hill motte and bailey castle and shrunken medieval village at Pirton