Scheduled MonumentsEnglandChurchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly

Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly

England
List entry 1014624
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1014624
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.01 hectares
Grid reference
SW 93687 75355
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

St Michael's Church, Porthilly, Churchyard Cross is a medieval wayside cross located in the churchyard of St Michael's Church at Porthilly in Cornwall. The monument dates to the medieval period, though its precise date of construction remains uncertain. The cross survives in fragmentary condition, representing the type of devotional monument commonly erected in churchyards throughout medieval England and Cornwall. Such crosses served both practical and spiritual functions within parish communities, often marking significant locations within the churchyard or serving as focal points for outdoor worship and processions.

Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1014624. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly?

St Michael's Church, Porthilly, Churchyard Cross is a medieval wayside cross located in the churchyard of St Michael's Church at Porthilly in Cornwall. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1014624.

Who is responsible for protecting Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly?

Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1014624.

What other scheduled monuments are near Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Three round barrows on St Issey Beacon, Trelow Downs, 960m north east of Little Pennatillies (7.1 km), The Nine Maidens stone alignment, The Fiddler standing stone and two Bronze Age round barrows (7.1 km), Eight round barrows north of Scotland Corner, 980m south west of Pawton Gate Farm (7.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly

Churchyard cross in St Michael's churchyard, Porthilly stands on Middle Devonian claystone, bedrock that formed in the Middle Devonian. The rock here is claystone.