Scheduled MonumentsEnglandChurchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church

Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church

England
List entry 1018695
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1018695
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0 hectares
Grid reference
SW 94496 53311
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard is a medieval monument comprising a stone shaft and base standing approximately three metres south of the church building. Dating to the medieval period, the cross represents a common form of ecclesiastical monument found in Cornish churchyards, serving purposes both spiritual and practical within the parish community. The surviving stonework demonstrates the constructional methods typical of medieval cross monuments, with the shaft mounted upon a substantial base that has enabled the structure to endure to the present day. Such crosses functioned as focal points for outdoor gatherings and processions, and their persistence in churchyard settings reflects the continuity of Christian practice and monumental commemoration across centuries.

Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1018695. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church?

The churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard is a medieval monument comprising a stone shaft and base standing approximately three metres south of the church building. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1018695.

Who is responsible for protecting Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church?

Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1018695.

What other scheduled monuments are near Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Medieval wayside cross base on Creed Hill, 400m south of Grampound (5.5 km), Fair Cross, 420m WNW of Tregidgeo Farm (6 km), Golden Camp hillfort (6.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church

Churchyard cross shaft and base in St Stephen's churchyard, 3m south of the church stands on Lower Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Devonian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.