Scheduled MonumentsEnglandChurchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower

Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower

England
List entry 1013731
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1013731
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0 hectares
Grid reference
SS4045823153
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

The churchyard cross socket stone 1.6 metres south of St Andrew's Church tower is a medieval monument comprising the base socket of a cross that once stood in the churchyard at this Devon location. The socket stone represents the foundation element of what was likely a parish cross, a common feature in English churchyards from the medieval period onwards, serving both spiritual and communal functions. The survival of the socket in situ indicates the substantial construction methods employed for such monuments, which were typically set into the ground with sufficient depth to ensure stability. Such crosses formed important focal points within parish communities, marking sacred space and facilitating gatherings for both religious and secular purposes.

Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1013731. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower?

The churchyard cross socket stone 1.6 metres south of St Andrew's Church tower is a medieval monument comprising the base socket of a cross that once stood in the churchyard at this Devon location. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1013731.

Who is responsible for protecting Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower?

Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1013731.

What other scheduled monuments are near Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Three fishponds at Winslade (4.7 km), Hembury Castle (5.7 km), Bowl barrow 130m north of Wrangworthy Cross, forming part of a round barrow cemetery (5.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower

Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower stands on Holsworthy Group, bedrock that formed in the Moscovian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Churchyard cross socket stone 1.6m south of St Andrew's Church tower

Battle of Stratton 1643Battle (1643) · ~14.8 miles