Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandFermanaghCist burial and cremation pit
PREHISTORIC · CIST BURIAL

Cist burial and cremation pit

Fermanagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 16061
Period
PREHISTORIC
Site type
CIST BURIAL
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 16061
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H1560849347
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cist Burial and Cremation Pit, Fermanagh is a prehistoric stone burial structure situated in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, at grid reference H1560849347. The monument consists of a stone-lined chamber, or cist, constructed to contain human remains, accompanied by evidence of cremation activity at the site. Such burials represent a significant funerary practice across Bronze Age and early Iron Age communities in Ireland, serving as focal points for the interment and commemoration of the deceased. The cist's construction reflects the careful ritual preparation and lasting investment in burial practices characteristic of these prehistoric periods.

The site lies upon bedrock of the Tyrone Group, a Visean-period rock formation comprising limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone interspersed with chert, coal and conglomerate. This mixed geology would have provided local communities with suitable stone for constructing the cist, as well as access to diverse raw materials. The presence of cremation evidence at the site indicates complex burial rituals that may have combined incineration and formal interment, suggesting investment in mortuary practice and community identity.

The monument is protected under the Historic Environment Division under reference 16061, recognising its significance as a record of prehistoric funerary behaviour and social organisation in the Fermanagh landscape.

Cist burial and cremation pit is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 16061. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cist burial and cremation pit?

Cist Burial and Cremation Pit, Fermanagh is a prehistoric stone burial structure situated in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland, at grid reference H1560849347.

What period does Cist burial and cremation pit date from?

Cist burial and cremation pit dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a cist burial. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cist burial and cremation pit?

Cist burial and cremation pit is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 16061.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cist burial and cremation pit?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath (6.6 km), Cashel (7.3 km), Cave adapted for use as souterrain (7.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cist burial and cremation pit

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cist burial and cremation pit's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cist burial and cremation pit

Cist burial and cremation pit stands on Tyrone Group, bedrock that formed in the Visean. The rock here is limestone, mudstone, sandstone and siltstone, with subordinate chert, coal and conglomerate.