Scheduled MonumentsWalesClawdd British
Medieval · Enclosure

Clawdd British

Breconshire, Wales
Cadw SAM BR032
Period
Medieval
Site type
Enclosure
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Clawdd British is a medieval enclosure situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR032. The monument comprises an earthwork boundary that encloses an area of archaeological significance, constructed using the principles of medieval defensive and territorial organisation common to the Welsh borderlands during the medieval period. Such enclosures typically served multiple functions, including stock containment, settlement demarcation and defensive purposes.

The site is underlain by Wenlock Rocks of Silurian age, comprising mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formations that characterise much of the local bedrock. These relatively soft sedimentary strata would have been readily worked for the construction of the earthwork, with material extracted from ditching readily moulded into banks and ramparts. The geological substrate has influenced both the monument's preservation and the techniques available to its medieval constructors.

The enclosure's precise dating within the medieval period and its specific historical associations remain subjects of archaeological study. Its survival as an identifiable earthwork demonstrates the durability of such features across centuries, though detailed understanding of its chronology, occupation history and functional purpose would benefit from targeted archaeological investigation to supplement the landscape evidence currently visible on the ground.

Clawdd British is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference BR032. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Clawdd British?

Clawdd British is a medieval enclosure situated in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference BR032.

What period does Clawdd British date from?

Clawdd British dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Clawdd British?

Clawdd British is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is BR032.

What other scheduled monuments are near Clawdd British?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Pant Madog round cairn (7 km), Gilfach, Round Cairn 500m WSW of (7.5 km), Tyle-mawr round cairn (7.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Clawdd British

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Clawdd British's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Clawdd British

Clawdd British stands on Wenlock Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.