Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandOmaghCloghfin. portal tomb
NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Cloghfin. portal tomb

Omagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 14930
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 14930
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H5186072180
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cloghfin is a portal tomb built during the Neolithic period and located near Omagh in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. Portal tombs are among the earliest megalithic monuments in Ireland, typically consisting of two large upright stones supporting a massive capstone, with a burial chamber set back behind this portal arrangement. Built on bedrock of Ordovician extrusive rocks—ancient mafic lavas and tuffs formed over 450 million years ago—the monument sits on some of the oldest geological foundations in the region.

This particular tomb reflects the communal burial practices and architectural ambitions of Neolithic farming communities who settled in Ulster around 3800 to 3000 BCE. The monument commands the local landscape near Omagh, positioning it within sight of the Sperrin Mountains. Portal tombs served both practical and symbolic purposes, functioning as family burial places whilst also marking territorial claims and community identity.

Cloghfin is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division of the Department for Communities, registered under reference 14930. It remains an important survival of Neolithic construction and a testament to the monumental ambitions of early farming societies in Ulster. The site contributes to our understanding of prehistoric settlement patterns and religious practice in the north of Ireland during the early post-glacial period.

Cloghfin. portal tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 14930. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cloghfin. portal tomb?

Cloghfin is a portal tomb built during the Neolithic period and located near Omagh in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 14930.

What period does Cloghfin. portal tomb date from?

Cloghfin. portal tomb dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cloghfin. portal tomb?

Cloghfin. portal tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 14930.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cloghfin. portal tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bivallate rath (4.4 km), Platform rath (4.5 km), Rath (4.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cloghfin. portal tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cloghfin. portal tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cloghfin. portal tomb

Cloghfin. portal tomb stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Ordovician, bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.