Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandOmaghCloghogle. portal tomb
NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Cloghogle. portal tomb

Omagh, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 14623
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 14623
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H5776776788
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Cloghogle is a portal tomb situated near Omagh in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. This Neolithic megalithic monument belongs to a distinctive class of chambered tomb that emerged during the fourth millennium BC across the Irish landscape. Portal tombs are characterised by their massive orthostatic construction, typically featuring two tall portal stones flanking the entrance to a stone-built chamber, with capstones spanning across the top. The monument lies upon bedrock composed of Ordovician extrusive rocks—ancient mafic lavas and tuffs formed over 440 million years ago—which would have influenced both the availability of building materials and the site's structural stability.

The construction of Cloghogle reflects the communal labour and architectural knowledge of early farming communities in Neolithic Ulster. These monuments served as burial chambers, used repeatedly across generations, and likely held considerable ceremonial significance beyond their funerary function. The portal configuration created a visually imposing entrance, marking the tomb as a prominent landmark within the local landscape.

Cloghogle is protected as a scheduled monument by the Historic Environment Division of Northern Ireland under reference 14623. This designation ensures the preservation of this important Neolithic structure, maintaining evidence of early human settlement and mortuary practice in the Omagh area.

Cloghogle. portal tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 14623. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cloghogle. portal tomb?

Cloghogle is a portal tomb situated near Omagh in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 14623.

What period does Cloghogle. portal tomb date from?

Cloghogle. portal tomb dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cloghogle. portal tomb?

Cloghogle. portal tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 14623.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cloghogle. portal tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bivallate rath (4.5 km), Termon rock, tearmann comain, termon-conyn, termon cumainig. church, 2 graveyards, 5 wells & cross-carved stone (5.4 km), Druids' altar. portal tomb (7.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cloghogle. portal tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cloghogle. portal tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cloghogle. portal tomb

Cloghogle. portal tomb stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Ordovician, bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.