Scheduled MonumentsWalesClogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement
Medieval · Rectangular hut

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN319
Period
Medieval
Site type
Rectangular hut
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN319
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2000-07-05
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement is a medieval rectangular hut situated on the steep slopes of a Welsh hillside. The structure survives as a low stone platform and foundation walls characteristic of rural domestic buildings from the medieval period. Its location on bedrock composed of Caradocian mudstone, siltstone and sandstone indicates the builder's pragmatic adaptation to the local geology, which would have provided ready supplies of building stone whilst presenting challenges for agriculture on this elevated and exposed terrain.

The settlement's remains reflect the pattern of dispersed rural housing found across medieval Wales, where small communities occupied marginal upland landscapes. The rectangular form follows conventions typical of medieval Welsh domestic architecture, though the modest scale suggests modest means rather than high status. The hut's abandonment, evidenced by its ruined state, reflects broader patterns of settlement shift and economic change affecting Welsh upland communities during and after the medieval period.

The site is protected and recorded by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, as a scheduled monument under reference CN319. Its survival as an archaeological feature provides evidence of medieval settlement patterns, land use and domestic life in this upland region, contributing to understanding of how communities adapted to challenging environments in medieval Wales.

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN319. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement?

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement is a medieval rectangular hut situated on the steep slopes of a Welsh hillside. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN319.

What period does Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement date from?

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a rectangular hut. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement?

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN319.

What other scheduled monuments are near Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hut Settlement West of Allt Goch (5 km), Bwlch Cowlyd cairn (6 km), Afon Bedol cist (6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement

Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement stands on Caradoc Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Caradocian. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Clogwyn yr Eryr Deserted Rural Settlement

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~13.6 miles