Scheduled Monuments›England›Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom

Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom

England
List entry 1020577
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1020577
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
13.69 hectares
Grid reference
SX 72430 36470
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Starehole Bottom is a multi-period archaeological site in Devon containing evidence of prehistoric and medieval settlement. The site encompasses a coaxial field system of Iron Age or Romano-British date, characterised by a regular grid pattern of field boundaries aligned to cardinal directions, alongside hut circles indicative of domestic occupation during the prehistoric period. Medieval farm buildings on the site represent continuity or reoccupation of the landscape in later centuries. The monument's survival as an upstanding earthwork complex makes it significant for understanding long-term patterns of land use and settlement in Devon's archaeological landscape.

Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1020577. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom?

Starehole Bottom is a multi-period archaeological site in Devon containing evidence of prehistoric and medieval settlement. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1020577.

Who is responsible for protecting Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom?

Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1020577.

What other scheduled monuments are near Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Post-medieval animal pound 430m south of East Soar Farm (0.5 km), Hilltop enclosure 380m east of Middle Soar (1.1 km), Medieval farmstead, boundary work and earthwork enclosures 350m south east of Middle Soar (1.1 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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Nearby

Other scheduled monuments within 10 km

Post-medieval animal pound 430m south of East Soar Farm
0.5 km
Hilltop enclosure 380m east of Middle Soar
1.1 km
Medieval farmstead, boundary work and earthwork enclosures 350m south east of Middle Soar
1.1 km
Field systems, hut circles and four beacons, 510m south of Middle Soar
1.2 km
Fort Charles
1.8 km
Bowl barrow 210m south of West Soar
2.2 km
Medieval farmstead and field system at Warren Barn, 500m south and 400m south west of West Soar
2.3 km
Regular aggregate field system 480m west of West Soar
2.8 km
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom

Coaxial field system, hut circles and medieval farm buildings at Starehole Bottom stands on Devonian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Devonian. The rock here is mica schist.

Domesday entry for Soar, Devon →
All Scheduled Monuments