Scheduled MonumentsWalesCoed Gaer Hut Circle
Prehistoric · Unenclosed hut circle

Coed Gaer Hut Circle

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN257
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Unenclosed hut circle
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN257
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1997-11-26
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Coed Gaer Hut Circle is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle situated in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference CN257. The monument consists of a roughly circular depression in the landscape, characteristic of Bronze Age and Iron Age domestic structures where the floor level was deliberately sunk below the surrounding ground surface. This sunken arrangement would have provided both structural stability and protection from the elements for a single dwelling.

The hut circle is positioned upon Dinantian bedrock, a geological formation dating to the Mississippian period comprising limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks. This limestone geology would have offered accessible stone for building materials and construction, whilst the local terrain would have drained effectively, important considerations for prehistoric settlement location. The exposed rock outcrops typical of such landscapes would have been familiar resources to Bronze Age communities.

Unenclosed hut circles like Coed Gaer represent individual domestic units rather than defended settlements, suggesting a pastoral or mixed farming economy where scattered, autonomous households occupied the Welsh uplands. The site's survival as an earthwork demonstrates the durability of such features when protected from modern disturbance, allowing continued study of prehistoric settlement patterns and land use in this region.

Coed Gaer Hut Circle is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN257. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Coed Gaer Hut Circle?

Coed Gaer Hut Circle is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle situated in Wales, protected by Cadw under reference CN257.

What period does Coed Gaer Hut Circle date from?

Coed Gaer Hut Circle dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a unenclosed hut circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Coed Gaer Hut Circle?

Coed Gaer Hut Circle is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN257.

What other scheduled monuments are near Coed Gaer Hut Circle?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Hendre-Waelod Burial Chamber (6.2 km), Hut Groups N of Cerrig y Dinas (8.2 km), Round Hut 70m S of St Celynin's Church (8.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Coed Gaer Hut Circle

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Coed Gaer Hut Circle's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Coed Gaer Hut Circle

Coed Gaer Hut Circle stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Coed Gaer Hut Circle

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~19.4 miles