Scheduled MonumentsWalesCoed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth
Prehistoric · Iron forge

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth

Anglesey, Wales
Cadw SAM AN103
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Iron forge
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth is a prehistoric iron forge situated in Wales. The site comprises multiple mounds created through the accumulation of waste material from ironworking processes, together with evidence of in-situ smelting hearths. The underlying Dinantian bedrock, composed of sandstone, limestone and argillaceous rocks, provided both raw materials and structural foundations for metallurgical activity. The varied geology of this Mississippian-age stone would have influenced both the quality of ore available locally and the heat-retention properties of the hearth construction.

The boiling mounds represent the physical signature of sustained prehistoric iron extraction and processing. Material was discarded in distinct heaps as slag and waste products accumulated from repeated smelting cycles. The presence of in-situ hearths indicates this was not merely a collection point but an active working site where iron ore was reduced to usable metal.

The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage organisation, and is registered as AN103. Such sites are rare and valuable records of early metallurgical knowledge in Wales, demonstrating how prehistoric communities exploited local geological resources and developed specialised craft expertise.

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference AN103. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth?

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth is a prehistoric iron forge situated in Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference AN103.

What period does Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth date from?

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a iron forge. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth?

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is AN103.

What other scheduled monuments are near Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Parciau Dovecote (2.1 km), Maen Addwyn (3.7 km), Pant-y-Saer Burial Chamber (4 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth

Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth stands on Dinantian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is sandstone, limestone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Coed Newydd Boiling Mounds & Smelting Hearth

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~9.9 miles