Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of
Settlement

Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of

Scotland
HES SM12356
Site type
Settlement
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Cottage Hospital is a settlement structure located in Berwickshire, Scotland, situated approximately 250 metres south-west of a neighbouring settlement. The site occupies ground underlain by bedrock of the Inverclyde Group, a geological formation from the Osagean period comprising sandstone, siltstone and mudstone. These sedimentary rocks provided stable foundations for the building and would have influenced local water drainage and land use patterns.

The cottage hospital represents an important phase in Scottish rural healthcare provision, when purpose-built medical facilities began to extend beyond urban centres into agricultural communities. Such establishments typically offered basic in-patient care and emergency treatment for a dispersed population in the pre-National Health Service era. The location within a farming landscape reflects the deliberate positioning of medical services relative to populated settlements.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12356, recognising its significance as evidence of rural social and medical infrastructure. The site's landscape setting, coupled with the underlying geology of sandstone and siltstone, characterises the Berwickshire terrain and demonstrates how medical building placement responded to both geological conditions and settlement patterns within the wider farming community.

Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12356. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of?

Cottage Hospital is a settlement structure located in Berwickshire, Scotland, situated approximately 250 metres south-west of a neighbouring settlement. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12356.

Who is responsible for protecting Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of?

Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12356.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowmont Hill camp (8.3 km), Roman period native farmstead 320m north east of Longknowe (9 km), Five shielings 620m NNE of Elsdonburn Shank (9.8 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of

Cottage Hospital, settlement 250m SW of stands on Inverclyde Group, bedrock that formed in the Osagean. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.