Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandAntrimCounterscarp platform rath
E.CHRIST. · RATH

Counterscarp platform rath

Antrim, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 3987
Period
E.CHRIST.
Site type
RATH
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 3987
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J1278083200
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Counterscarp Platform Rath is a early medieval hillfort located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. This class of fortification, known as a rath, represents a common form of defended settlement built between the fifth and twelfth centuries across Ireland. The monument is defined by its distinctive counterscarp platform—an external bank constructed beyond the main defensive ditch, which would have presented an additional obstacle to attackers approaching the enclosure.

The site rests upon the Lough Neagh Clays Group, a geological formation laid down during the Oligocene epoch and comprising clay and lignite deposits. This heavy clay subsoil would have presented practical challenges and opportunities for the original builders: the clay provided stable ground for construction but required significant labour to excavate ditches for defensive purposes. The resulting clay spoil would have been used to construct the substantial earthen banks characteristic of such sites.

The monument is designated for protection by the Historic Environment Division under reference 3987, reflecting its archaeological and historical significance as evidence of early medieval settlement patterns and land use in the region. Such raths typically served as farmsteads or small fortified settlements, providing both domestic space and defence for their inhabitants during the early medieval period.

Counterscarp platform rath is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 3987. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Counterscarp platform rath?

Counterscarp Platform Rath is a early medieval hillfort located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 3987.

What period does Counterscarp platform rath date from?

Counterscarp platform rath dates from the e.christ. period, and is classified as a rath. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Counterscarp platform rath?

Counterscarp platform rath is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 3987.

What other scheduled monuments are near Counterscarp platform rath?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath group - univallate rath, counterscarp rath & trivallate rath (5.7 km), Mound - motte? (5.7 km), Counterscarp rath (6.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Counterscarp platform rath

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Counterscarp platform rath's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Counterscarp platform rath

Counterscarp platform rath stands on Lough Neagh Clays Group, bedrock that formed in the Oligocene. The rock here is clay and lignite.