NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Court tomb

Cookstown, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 15077
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 15077
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
H8231876865
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Court Tomb at Cookstown is a Neolithic megalithic tomb constructed during the fourth millennium BC. These distinctive monuments are among Ireland's earliest communal burial places, characterised by their D-shaped or oval forecourt and chambered burial gallery. The Cookstown example stands on bedrock of the Sherwood Sandstone Group, a geological formation dating to the Ladinian period, comprising sandstone interspersed with siltstone and mudstone that would have shaped both construction possibilities and site drainage.

The monument lies in County Tyrone at grid reference H8231876865, in the drumlin landscape typical of central Northern Ireland. This rolling terrain, with its alternating clay ridges and sandy deposits, characterised the Neolithic settlement pattern of the region. Court tombs functioned as focal points for Neolithic communities, serving both practical and ritual purposes as repositories for the dead whilst also acting as territorial markers across the landscape.

The site is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 15077, reflecting its significance as evidence for early farming communities in Ireland. Court tombs remain among the most informative Neolithic monuments, their construction and use revealing much about social organisation, burial practices and the adaptation of Neolithic populations to the Irish environment. The Cookstown example contributes substantially to understanding settlement patterns in the northern midlands during this formative period.

Court tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 15077. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Court tomb?

Court Tomb at Cookstown is a Neolithic megalithic tomb constructed during the fourth millennium BC. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 15077.

What period does Court tomb date from?

Court tomb dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Court tomb?

Court tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 15077.

What other scheduled monuments are near Court tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Rath (1.5 km), Bronze age settlement & ring ditch (2.1 km), Giant's grave. wedge tomb (2.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Court tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Court tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Court tomb

Court tomb stands on Sherwood Sandstone Group, bedrock that formed in the Ladinian. The rock here is sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.