NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Court tomb

Antrim, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 3837
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 3837
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J2901579375
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Court Tomb is a Neolithic megalithic monument located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. Built during the Neolithic period, this court tomb represents one of the characteristic megalithic burial structures of Ireland's earliest farming communities. The monument consists of an open forecourt leading to an internal burial chamber constructed from massive stone slabs, typical of this monument class. Court tombs served as communal burial places for successive generations within settled communities.

The site lies on bedrock formed from Palaeogene extrusive rocks, comprising mafic lavas and tuffs that underlie this part of Antrim. This volcanic geology provided the surrounding landscape and influenced the stone available to the monument's builders. The monument's position within this distinctive geological setting would have been familiar to the Neolithic people who constructed and used the tomb over many centuries.

Today, Court Tomb is protected as a scheduled historic monument under the Historic Environment Division of Northern Ireland, designated under reference 3837. The survival of this structure demonstrates the remarkable durability of megalithic construction and its importance to understanding Neolithic settlement patterns and burial practices in north-east Ireland. The site remains a significant archaeological resource for studying early agricultural societies in the Irish Neolithic.

Court tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 3837. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Court tomb?

Court Tomb is a Neolithic megalithic monument located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 3837.

What period does Court tomb date from?

Court tomb dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Court tomb?

Court tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 3837.

What other scheduled monuments are near Court tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Platform rath (5.2 km), Chimney stack - ihr 010369 (6 km), Red brick chimney stack (ihr no.10370) (6.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Court tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Court tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Court tomb

Court tomb stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.