NEOLITHIC · MEGALITHIC TOMB

Court tomb

Moyle, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 886
Period
NEOLITHIC
Site type
MEGALITHIC TOMB
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 886
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
D2079035650
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Court Tomb at Moyle is a Neolithic megalithic tomb, a communal burial structure built approximately 4,000 years ago. The monument stands on bedrock of the Southern Highland Group, which comprises ancient lava flows, tuff and volcaniclastic deposits dating to the Middle Cambrian period. This hard, fractured volcanic stone would have been worked and moved by the tomb's builders to construct the monument, which once contained a stone burial chamber accessed through a forecourt.

The court tomb at Moyle belongs to a distinctive class of megalithic monument found exclusively in Ireland and concentrated in the north. The monument's name derives from the open courtyard, characteristic of the type, where ritual activities likely took place before passage into the burial chamber itself. These structures served successive generations of Neolithic communities as repositories for the cremated and inhumed remains of their dead.

The monument is protected by the Historic Environment Division under reference 886. Its survival on the upland landscape of County Antrim represents an important record of Neolithic settlement patterns and burial practices in the north of Ireland. The monument's relationship to its volcanic bedrock provides evidence of the geological environment in which these early farming communities lived and worked.

Court tomb is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 886. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Court tomb?

Court Tomb at Moyle is a Neolithic megalithic tomb, a communal burial structure built approximately 4,000 years ago. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 886.

What period does Court tomb date from?

Court tomb dates from the neolithic period, and is classified as a megalithic tomb. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Court tomb?

Court tomb is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 886.

What other scheduled monuments are near Court tomb?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Craigagh altar. craighagh altar and enclosure (4.2 km), Standing stone (4.6 km), Two standing stones (4.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Court tomb

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Court tomb's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Court tomb

Court tomb stands on Southern Highland Group, bedrock that formed in the Middle Cambrian. The rock here is lava, tuff, volcaniclastic rock and sedimentary rock.