Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCraigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of
Cross slab

Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of

Scotland
HES SM1902
Site type
Cross slab
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Craigmailing cross slab is a Pictish or early medieval carved stone monument located in Linlithgowshire, Scotland. The slab stands approximately 550 metres north-west of Craigmailing itself, positioned on bedrock composed of mafic volcanic rocks and tuffs of Dinantian age, formed during the Mississippian period when intense volcanic activity dominated this region. This geological foundation of ancient lava flows and pyroclastic deposits has weathered to create the upland terrain characteristic of central Scotland.

The cross slab represents a significant form of Christian monument-carving that flourished in Scotland from around the sixth century onwards. Such carved stones served both commemorative and religious purposes, marking sites of spiritual significance or burial grounds. The cross motif reflects the spread of Christianity through the region during the early medieval period, when Pictish and Scots communities were adopting Christian practices and visual culture.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1902, recognising its archaeological and cultural importance. The survival of such carved stones in Linlithgowshire demonstrates the area's role in the early Christian landscape of eastern Scotland, where communities established religious centres and burial sites across the moorland and upland zones. The monument contributes to understanding settlement patterns and spiritual practice in medieval Scotland.

Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1902. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of?

Craigmailing cross slab is a Pictish or early medieval carved stone monument located in Linlithgowshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM1902.

Who is responsible for protecting Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of?

Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM1902.

What other scheduled monuments are near Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Cairnpapple Hill, prehistoric ceremonial complex (1.1 km), Windywa's Silvermine, silvermine 300m SW of Wester Tartraven (1.2 km), Hilltop House, coal pit 250m NNW of (1.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of

Craigmailing,cross slab 550m NW of stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Dinantian, bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.