Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCratcliff Rocks hermitage

Cratcliff Rocks hermitage

England
List entry 1008008
Nation
England
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Cratcliff Rocks hermitage is a rock-cut dwelling carved into the sandstone outcrops near Matlock in Derbyshire, dating to the medieval period. The site comprises a small chamber hewn directly from the natural rock face, historically interpreted as a hermit's dwelling, though its precise original purpose and date of creation remain subjects of scholarly discussion. The hermitage represents an example of the anchoritic tradition in medieval England, whereby solitary religious figures occupied isolated settlements. The carved chamber survives as a notable example of rock-cut architecture in the English Midlands, demonstrating the practical adaptation of local geology for human habitation during the medieval centuries.

Cratcliff Rocks hermitage is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1008008. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cratcliff Rocks hermitage?

Cratcliff Rocks hermitage is a rock-cut dwelling carved into the sandstone outcrops near Matlock in Derbyshire, dating to the medieval period. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1008008.

Who is responsible for protecting Cratcliff Rocks hermitage?

Cratcliff Rocks hermitage is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1008008.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cratcliff Rocks hermitage?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Round Low bowl barrow (7.5 km), Romano-British settlement and field system at Rainster Rocks (7.6 km), Medieval settlement and associated field system immediately south of Ballidon village (8.2 km).

Aubrey Research

Generate a full report for this location

Aubrey generates in-depth historical research for any address in Britain — drawing on scheduled monument data, Domesday records, Roman heritage, PAS finds and medieval history to reveal the complete story of a landscape.

Research the area around Cratcliff Rocks hermitage