Scheduled MonumentsWalesCribyn Clottas
Prehistoric · Hillfort

Cribyn Clottas

Ceredigion, Wales
Cadw SAM CD081
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Hillfort
Broad class
Defence
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CD081
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1949-09-14
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cribyn Clottas is a prehistoric hillfort located in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference CD081. The site occupies high ground where the bedrock comprises Llandovery Rocks, a sequence of mudstone, siltstone and sandstone formations dating to the Llandovery period. This geology shaped both the landscape the hillfort's builders chose and the materials available to them for construction.

The fort's position on the Welsh hills reflects the strategic considerations typical of Iron Age settlements in the region. Such hillforts commonly served as defended settlements, administrative centres or seasonal refuges for surrounding communities. The Llandovery bedrock underlying the site would have weathered into soil capable of supporting both the grazing lands and arable plots that sustained hillfort populations.

As a protected monument, Cribyn Clottas remains an important record of prehistoric settlement patterns in Wales. The site contributes to understanding how communities of the pre-Roman Iron Age exploited their landscape and organised their defences. The geological foundation of Llandovery rocks continues to define the monument's character and preservation today.

Cribyn Clottas is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CD081. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cribyn Clottas?

Cribyn Clottas is a prehistoric hillfort located in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference CD081.

What period does Cribyn Clottas date from?

Cribyn Clottas dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a hillfort. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cribyn Clottas?

Cribyn Clottas is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CD081.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cribyn Clottas?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Gaer Maesmynach (1.7 km), Llanwnnen Ring Motte (4.3 km), Castell Olwen (4.9 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Cribyn Clottas

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cribyn Clottas's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cribyn Clottas

Cribyn Clottas stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.