Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCrooks Roman temporary camp

Crooks Roman temporary camp

England
List entry 1010955
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1010955
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
2.22 hectares
Grid reference
NY 63618 65619
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Crooks Roman temporary camp is a Roman military installation located in Northumberland, situated within the landscape traversed by campaigns in northern Britain during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. The camp represents one of several temporary encampments established by Roman forces during their advance into and occupation of the region, likely associated with the broader military operations under governors such as Agricola or during the campaigns that preceded the construction of Hadrian's Wall. The site preserves archaeological evidence of its defensive earthworks, including the characteristic ditch systems typical of Roman temporary camps of the period. Its survival and archaeological significance contribute to understanding Roman military strategy and logistics in northern Britain, demonstrating the extent and nature of Roman presence beyond the permanent frontier installations.

Crooks Roman temporary camp is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1010955. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crooks Roman temporary camp?

Crooks Roman temporary camp is a Roman military installation located in Northumberland, situated within the landscape traversed by campaigns in northern Britain during the 1st and 2nd centuries AD. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1010955.

Who is responsible for protecting Crooks Roman temporary camp?

Crooks Roman temporary camp is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1010955.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crooks Roman temporary camp?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Chapel Rigg Roman temporary camp (1 km), St Cuthbert's Church, 100m north west of Upper Denton Farm (2.1 km), Roman signal station on Mains Rigg (2.4 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crooks Roman temporary camp

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Crooks Roman temporary camp's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crooks Roman temporary camp

Crooks Roman temporary camp stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, argillaceous rocks and subordinate sandstone, interbedded.