Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond

Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond

England
List entry 1011624
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1011624
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
2.76 hectares
Grid reference
SE 75487 89292
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Cropton Hall Garth is a motte and bailey castle located in Yorkshire, England, representing a form of fortified settlement characteristic of the Norman period following the conquest of 1066. The site comprises the earthwork remains of the original castle together with evidence of later medieval occupation, including a manor house and associated features such as a medieval trackway and pond. The motte and bailey elements demonstrate the typical two-part defensive layout of early medieval fortifications, with the elevated motte providing a strongpoint and the bailey offering enclosure for domestic and agricultural functions. The subsequent development of the site into a manor house reflects the evolving settlement patterns and social structures of medieval Yorkshire, with the site remaining of significance for understanding both early Norman settlement and later medieval manorial organisation.

Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1011624. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond?

Cropton Hall Garth is a motte and bailey castle located in Yorkshire, England, representing a form of fortified settlement characteristic of the Norman period following the conquest of 1066. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1011624.

Who is responsible for protecting Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond?

Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1011624.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Nutholm cross dyke, 100m south of Appleton Mill Farm (1.8 km), High Cross wayside cross on Kirkgate Lane, north of Appleton-le-Moors (2.3 km), Low Cross, a reused standing stone on Kirkgate Lane in Appleton-le-Moors (2.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond

Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond stands on Corallian Group, bedrock that formed in the Oxfordian. The rock here is limestone, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone.

The wider landscape

Around Cropton Hall Garth: a motte and bailey castle including later medieval manor house, a medieval trackway and a pond

Star CarrArchaeological site · ~15 milesBattle of Stamford Bridge 1066Battle (1066) · ~21.4 miles