Scheduled MonumentsWalesCross on Croes Lwyd Farm
Early Medieval · Cross

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm

Wales
Cadw SAM MM156
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Cross
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM MM156
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1962-04-04
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm is a early medieval stone cross standing in the Welsh countryside on land underlain by Pridoli rocks, a geology dominated by mudstone, siltstone and sandstone that would have shaped the availability of stone for its construction. The cross belongs to a tradition of Christian monument-setting in Wales that flourished from the fifth century onwards, when carved stones began to mark burial grounds, boundaries and sites of spiritual significance across the landscape. Such crosses typically served as focal points for early Christian communities, their permanence in the local stone a testament to enduring faith. The monument is protected by Cadw, the Welsh heritage agency, and is registered under reference MM156, ensuring its preservation for future generations and recognition of its place in the archaeological record of early medieval Wales.

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MM156. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm?

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm is a early medieval stone cross standing in the Welsh countryside on land underlain by Pridoli rocks, a geology dominated by mudstone, siltstone and sandstone that would have shaped the availability of stone for its construction. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MM156.

What period does Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm date from?

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a cross. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm?

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MM156.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Camp 650m South of Ty Freeman (4.5 km), Usk Castle (Unoccupied Parts) (6.3 km), Ringwork NE of New House (6.3 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm

Cross on Croes Lwyd Farm stands on Pridoli Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Pridoli. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.