Scheduled MonumentsScotlandCrosskirk, church and friary, Peebles
Medieval · Church and friary, peebles

Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles

Scotland
HES SM90237
Period
Medieval
Site type
Church and friary, peebles
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Crosskirk is a medieval church and friary located in Peeblesshire, Scotland. Built upon bedrock of the Gala Group wacke formed during the Telychian period, the monument occupies a site shaped by the South Scottish uplands' geology. The friary represents the religious architecture and monastic settlement patterns characteristic of medieval Scotland, when communities of friars established themselves in market towns and ecclesiastical centres to serve both spiritual and pastoral needs.

The monument comprises the remains of the church and associated friary buildings that would have formed a cohesive religious community. The wacke bedrock underlying the site—a hard, fine-grained sedimentary stone—provided a stable foundation for construction whilst also shaping the local quarrying and building traditions of the medieval period. Peeblesshire's position as an established ecclesiastical landscape meant that such religious foundations were integral to the region's medieval economy and social structure.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90237, recognising its significance as a surviving example of medieval friery architecture and layout in the Scottish Borders region. The remains continue to contribute to understanding monastic life and the physical extent of religious communities in medieval Peeblesshire.

Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90237. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles?

Crosskirk is a medieval church and friary located in Peeblesshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM90237.

What period does Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles date from?

Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a church and friary, peebles. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles?

Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM90237.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Glenrath,settlement 1010m NE of (7.1 km), Glenrath,settlement 730m NE of (7.4 km), Glenrath,settlement 550m ENE of (7.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles

Crosskirk, church and friary, Peebles stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.