Scheduled MonumentsWalesCrugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau
Prehistoric · Round Barrow

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau

Carmarthenshire, Wales
Cadw SAM CM034
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Round Barrow
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference CM034. The site occupies high ground on Mynydd Trebeddau, where the underlying bedrock comprises Llandovery Rocks—Ordovician sandstone and conglomerate layers formed during the early Palaeozoic era. This solid geological foundation would have provided a stable base for the barrow's construction.

Round barrows of this type typically served as burial monuments during the Bronze Age, though some may have had earlier origins. The barrow at Crugyn Amlwg represents an important marker of prehistoric settlement and funerary practice in upland Wales. Its placement on exposed moorland would have made it a conspicuous landmark visible across considerable distances, emphasising the status or significance of those interred within.

The monument survives today as a substantial earthwork feature within the upland landscape. Its preservation as a scheduled monument recognises its archaeological and historical importance as evidence of prehistoric communities who inhabited this region. The site contributes to our understanding of Bronze Age burial practices and the use of elevated terrain in Wales during the prehistoric period.

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CM034. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau?

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau is a prehistoric round barrow located in Wales and protected by Cadw as a scheduled ancient monument under reference CM034.

What period does Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau date from?

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a round barrow. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau?

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CM034.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Crugiau Rhos-Wen (1.1 km), Crug y Bedw, S of Blaen-Rhyd-Fedw (1.4 km), Mynydd Llanfihangel Rhos-y-Corn Round Barrow (2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau

Crugyn Amlwg, Mynydd Trebeddau stands on Llandovery Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Llandovery. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.