Scheduled MonumentsWalesCrugyn Bank Dyke
Early Medieval · Linear Earthwork

Crugyn Bank Dyke

Wales
Cadw SAM MG062
Period
Early Medieval
Site type
Linear Earthwork
Broad class
Monument
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Crugyn Bank Dyke is an early medieval linear earthwork in Wales, built across terrain underlain by Ludlow Rocks, a sequence of mudstones, siltstones and sandstones formed during the Ludlow period of the Silurian era. The monument is protected as a scheduled ancient monument by Cadw under reference MG062.

Linear earthworks of this type were typically constructed between the 5th and 11th centuries across Britain and Wales, serving variously as territorial boundaries, defensive barriers or stock enclosures. The dyke's alignment and construction took advantage of the local geology, which would have shaped how the earthwork was built and how effectively it functioned across the landscape.

The monument remains a significant archaeological record of early medieval land management and social organisation. Its preservation under Cadw's protection ensures that this earthwork, cut into and built upon the Silurian bedrock of Wales, continues to provide evidence of the period's territorial divisions and the practical use of the natural landscape by its inhabitants.

Crugyn Bank Dyke is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference MG062. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Crugyn Bank Dyke?

Crugyn Bank Dyke is an early medieval linear earthwork in Wales, built across terrain underlain by Ludlow Rocks, a sequence of mudstones, siltstones and sandstones formed during the Ludlow period of the Silurian era. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference MG062.

What period does Crugyn Bank Dyke date from?

Crugyn Bank Dyke dates from the early medieval period, and is classified as a linear earthwork. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Crugyn Bank Dyke?

Crugyn Bank Dyke is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is MG062.

What other scheduled monuments are near Crugyn Bank Dyke?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Castell y Blaidd (5.9 km), Castell y Blaidd Medieval Settlement (6.1 km), Fron Top Deserted Rural Settlement (6.5 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Crugyn Bank Dyke

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Crugyn Bank Dyke's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Crugyn Bank Dyke

Crugyn Bank Dyke stands on Ludlow Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ludlow. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.

The wider landscape

Around Crugyn Bank Dyke

Offa's DykeArchaeological site · ~11.4 miles