Scheduled MonumentsEnglandCup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor

Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor

England
List entry 1006532
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1006532
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.02 hectares
Grid reference
NU 02155 31496
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile northeast of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor is a Bronze Age rock art site located in Northumberland. The monument consists of natural rock surfaces decorated with cupmarks and ring carvings, a form of prehistoric rock art commonly found across northern Britain and dating to the Bronze Age period. Such cup and ring marked rocks are thought to have held ritual or ceremonial significance for prehistoric communities, though their precise purpose remains uncertain. The site contributes to the wider distribution of Bronze Age rock art across the Northumberland landscape and provides evidence for the artistic and possibly spiritual practices of early metal-working societies in this region.

Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1006532. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor?

Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile northeast of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor is a Bronze Age rock art site located in Northumberland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1006532.

Who is responsible for protecting Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor?

Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1006532.

What other scheduled monuments are near Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Two Bronze Age round cairns and enclosed cremation cemetery 825m north west of Middleton Dean (9.3 km), Bronze Age cairnfield and cup and ring marked stone 550m north west of Middleton Dean (9.6 km), Unenclosed hut circle settlement and field plots east of Rackside, 450m south west of Cowboy's Cairn (9.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
First month just £4.99, then £9.99 a month. Unlimited locations, cancel anytime.

Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor report
Or see a real report first
The ground beneath

The bedrock under Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor

Cup and ring marked rocks 1/4 mile (400m) NE of Buttony Wood, Horton Moor stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone, argillaceous rocks and subordinate sandstone, interbedded.