Scheduled MonumentsScotlandDeils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton
Cairn 350m e of bonnyton

Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton

Scotland
HES SM12805
Site type
Cairn 350m e of bonnyton
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Deils Wood is a cairn located 350 metres east of Bonnyton in Renfrewshire, Scotland. The monument stands upon bedrock composed of Dinantian extrusive rocks, formations of mafic lava and tuff laid down during the Mississippian period. This geological foundation of volcanic origin typifies the varied bedrock across central Scotland and would have presented particular challenges to the Bronze Age communities who constructed cairns in this landscape.

The cairn represents a funerary or ceremonial monument typical of prehistoric Scotland, when communities marked significant places and individuals with substantial stone constructions. Built from locally gathered stone, such cairns functioned as enduring monuments within the working landscape, visible across considerable distances and serving as territorial or ancestral markers.

The site is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the designation SM12805, recognising its archaeological importance and contribution to understanding Bronze Age settlement and burial practices in Renfrewshire. The monument's survival reflects both its original solid construction and the relative isolation of Deils Wood, allowing this ancient structure to remain a tangible link to Scotland's prehistoric past.

Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12805. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton?

Deils Wood is a cairn located 350 metres east of Bonnyton in Renfrewshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM12805.

Who is responsible for protecting Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton?

Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM12805.

What other scheduled monuments are near Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including North Kirktonmoor,cairn 330m SW of (2.2 km), East Revoch, cairn 420m N of and cup-marked stone 485m N of (3 km), Polnoon Castle (3.6 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton

Deils Wood, cairn 350m E of Bonnyton stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Dinantian, bedrock that formed in the Mississippian. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.