Scheduled MonumentsScotlandDun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin
Iron Age · Dun,balmeanach,staffin

Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin

Scotland
HES SM3516
Period
Iron Age
Site type
Dun,balmeanach,staffin
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Dun Beag is a fortified Iron Age settlement located at Balmeanach in the parish of Staffin, Inverness-shire. This dun, a form of defensive dwelling characteristic of northern Scotland during the Iron Age, occupies a commanding position in the landscape. The underlying bedrock consists of Upper Jurassic rocks, predominantly mudstone, siltstone and sandstone deposited during the Late Jurassic period, which would have presented particular constraints and opportunities for construction techniques employed by Iron Age communities.

The dun's defensive architecture reflects the settlement patterns and social hierarchies of Iron Age society in the Scottish Highlands. Such structures typically served as fortified residences for families or small groups and were built to exploit natural topography for defence. At Balmeanach, the specific geological foundation and local geography shaped how the settlement's builders adapted their construction methods to create a viable stronghold.

Dun Beag is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3516, recognising its significance as evidence of Iron Age occupation and settlement strategy in the north of Scotland. The monument contributes to our understanding of how Iron Age communities adapted to the challenging terrain and climate of the Scottish Highlands whilst maintaining defended settlements and assertion of territorial control.

Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3516. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin?

Dun Beag is a fortified Iron Age settlement located at Balmeanach in the parish of Staffin, Inverness-shire. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3516.

What period does Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin date from?

Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin dates from the iron age period, and is classified as a dun,balmeanach,staffin. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin?

Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3516.

What other scheduled monuments are near Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Carn Ban,cairn 350m E of Staffin Lodge,Kilmuir (2.6 km), Staffin House, shell midden 1050m NNE of (3 km), Garafad,depopulated settlement,Kilmuir (3.3 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin

Dun Beag,dun,Balmeanach,Staffin stands on Upper Jurassic Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Late Jurassic. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.