Scheduled MonumentsNorthern IrelandCarrickfergusDunrock. rectangular enclosure
POST-MED · FORTIFICATIONPossible

Dunrock. rectangular enclosure

Carrickfergus, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 3318
Period
POST-MED
Site type
FORTIFICATIONPossible
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 3318
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
J3856089920
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Dunrock is a rectangular enclosure of post-medieval date located near Carrickfergus in County Antrim. The site sits on bedrock composed of mafic lava and tuff of Palaeogene age, volcanic rocks that form part of the distinctive geological character of the Carrickfergus area. The enclosure's rectangular plan suggests it may have served as a fortification during the post-medieval period, though the precise date and purpose of the structure remain uncertain. Such rectilinear defensive works became increasingly common in Ireland during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries as military engineering techniques evolved.

The monument occupies a strategic location within the broader landscape of Carrickfergus, a region long significant for defensive settlement. The underlying volcanic geology creates a rugged terrain that would have influenced both the siting and construction of any fortification. The rectangular form is characteristic of early modern European military design, adapted to local conditions and available resources. Dunrock is protected as a scheduled historic monument by the Historic Environment Division under reference 3318, recognising its value as evidence of post-medieval settlement and military activity in the Carrickfergus district.

Dunrock. rectangular enclosure is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 3318. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Dunrock. rectangular enclosure?

Dunrock is a rectangular enclosure of post-medieval date located near Carrickfergus in County Antrim. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) under reference 3318.

What period does Dunrock. rectangular enclosure date from?

Dunrock. rectangular enclosure dates from the post-med period, and is classified as a fortificationpossible. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Dunrock. rectangular enclosure?

Dunrock. rectangular enclosure is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 3318.

What other scheduled monuments are near Dunrock. rectangular enclosure?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including The mount. raised rath (2.7 km), Ring barrow (2.9 km), Ring barrow (3.1 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Dunrock. rectangular enclosure

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Dunrock. rectangular enclosure's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Dunrock. rectangular enclosure

Dunrock. rectangular enclosure stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.