UNCERTAIN · MOUND

Earthwork

Moyle, Northern Ireland
NISMR MonID 623
Period
UNCERTAIN
Site type
MOUND
Nation
Northern Ireland
The designation
Reference
NISMR MonID 623
Authority
DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)
Grid reference
D1017038630
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR)

Overview

History & significance

Moyle Earthwork is an uncertain mound located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Division reference 623. The site sits upon Palaeogene extrusive rocks—ancient mafic lavas and tuffs that form part of the distinctive volcanic geology underlying this region. This geological foundation has shaped the local landscape for over sixty million years.

The earthwork itself presents an unclear archaeological interpretation. Without diagnostic features or excavation evidence currently recorded, its original purpose and date of construction remain undetermined. It may represent a burial mound, ritual site, or defensive work, or alternatively could be a natural formation modified by human activity. Such ambiguous monuments are not uncommon in the archaeological record, particularly in areas where post-depositional processes and landscape change have obscured their original character.

The mound's survival in the Moyle landscape reflects the value placed on understanding all aspects of local heritage, even where function and chronology cannot be readily established. Future archaeological investigation or environmental analysis might clarify its origins and significance within the broader settlement and land-use patterns of the region.

Earthwork is a scheduled monument protected by Department for Communities NI under reference 623. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Earthwork?

Moyle Earthwork is an uncertain mound located in County Antrim, Northern Ireland, protected as a scheduled monument under Historic Environment Division reference 623.

What period does Earthwork date from?

Earthwork dates from the uncertain period, and is classified as a mound. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Earthwork?

Earthwork is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by DfC Northern Ireland (NISMR) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Ni. The official designation reference is 623.

What other scheduled monuments are near Earthwork?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Carn an truagh, knocklayd. megalithic tomb, possibly passage tomb (2.6 km), Standing stone (3.3 km), Cashel with souterrain (3.6 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Earthwork

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Earthwork's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman World
Ireland was never conquered by Rome, so this traces the island's Iron Age kingdoms and its contact with the Roman world.
Historic Records
The 19th-century records of this place: valuations, Ordnance Survey memoirs and topographical accounts.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

Start your Earthwork report
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Earthwork

Earthwork stands on Unnamed Extrusive Rocks, Palaeogene, bedrock that formed in the Paleogene. The rock here is mafic lava and mafic tuff.