Scheduled MonumentsWalesFfestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau
Industrial · Railway

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau

Conwy, Wales
Cadw SAM CN426
Period
Industrial
Site type
Railway
Broad class
Industrial
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM CN426
Authority
Cadw
Designated
2021-12-15
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau is an industrial railway that survives as fragmentary earthworks and structural remains in the upland terrain of Merionyddshire, Wales. The railway was engineered to transport slate from the extensive quarries around Tanygrisiau, exploiting the steep Welsh landscape to move heavy materials downslope towards lower-lying distribution points. The relict sections preserve evidence of the civil engineering solutions required to traverse difficult terrain underlain by Ordovician to Silurian igneous bedrock, dominated by felsic intrusive rock that forms the challenging geological foundation of this region.

The railway's route, now largely abandoned, left its imprint on the hillside as cuttings, embankments and structural traces that reflect nineteenth-century industrial practice. These fragmentary remains are embedded within the moorland landscape where slate quarrying once dominated the local economy, and they demonstrate the integration of transportation infrastructure with extractive industry in upland Wales.

The site is protected as a scheduled monument under Cadw reference CN426, recognising its historical importance as a relic of Wales's slate-working heritage and its value as evidence of Victorian industrial engineering adapted to mountainous topography.

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference CN426. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau?

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau is an industrial railway that survives as fragmentary earthworks and structural remains in the upland terrain of Merionyddshire, Wales. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference CN426.

What period does Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau date from?

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau dates from the industrial period, and is classified as a railway. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau?

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is CN426.

What other scheduled monuments are near Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Settlements SW of Bryn Cader Faner (8.8 km), Llyn Eiddew Bach Ring Cairn I (8.9 km), Cefn Clawdd Ring Cairn (9.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau

Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau stands on Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician To Silurian, bedrock that formed in the Silurian. The rock here is felsic-rock.

The wider landscape

Around Ffestiniog Railway: relict sections south of Tanygrisiau

Bryn Celli DduArchaeological site · ~19.6 miles