Scheduled MonumentsEnglandForesthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system

Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system

England
List entry 1021017
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1021017
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
22.75 hectares
Grid reference
NY 58449 57419
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Foresthead lime kilns is a scheduled ancient monument comprising industrial structures associated with lime production and stone quarrying in Cumberland. The site includes the remains of lime kilns, quarry workings, and related buildings that served the local lime industry, likely dating from the post-medieval period onwards. The monument incorporates elements of the rail transportation system that was developed to facilitate the movement of quarried stone and processed lime, reflecting the industrial infrastructure of the nineteenth century. The site represents an important example of the extractive and processing industries that characterised rural industrial development in the region during this period.

Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1021017. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system?

Foresthead lime kilns is a scheduled ancient monument comprising industrial structures associated with lime production and stone quarrying in Cumberland.

Who is responsible for protecting Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system?

Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1021017.

What other scheduled monuments are near Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including 19th century zinc spelter works and 20th century fume works at Tindale and the Great Battery - part of Lord Carlisle's rail system, 290m SW of Riggfoot Farm (3.8 km), Roachburn Colliery (4 km), Hallsteads Iron Age camp (4.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system

Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system stands on Yoredale Group, bedrock that formed in the Bashkirian. The rock here is limestone with subordinate sandstone and argillaceous rocks.

The wider landscape

Around Foresthead lime kilns, quarry, associated buildings and part of the rail transportation system

Hadrian's WallArchaeological site · ~16.1 milesBattle of Solway Moss 1542Battle (1542) · ~14.1 miles