Scheduled MonumentsEnglandFosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre

Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre

England
List entry 1019288
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1019288
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
0.83 hectares
Grid reference
TQ 34422 53336
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Fosterdown, also known as Pilgrim Fort, is a scheduled ancient monument located in Surrey, England. The site represents a Second World War mobilisation centre that formed part of the defensive infrastructure constructed across southern England during the period of heightened invasion threat, particularly between 1940 and 1941. The monument comprises earthwork remains characteristic of wartime fortification design, reflecting the urgency and scale of Britain's home defence preparations during the early years of the conflict. Its designation as a scheduled monument recognises its historical importance as evidence of civilian and military mobilisation during a critical period in modern British history.

Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1019288. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre?

Fosterdown, also known as Pilgrim Fort, is a scheduled ancient monument located in Surrey, England.

Who is responsible for protecting Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre?

Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1019288.

What other scheduled monuments are near Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Medieval moated site with associated fishponds, Flower Lane (1.4 km), Bowl barrow at the north end of Hilly Field (1.5 km), Bowl barrow in south end of Hilly Field (1.7 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre

Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.

The wider landscape

Around Fosterdown or Pilgrim Fort: a London mobilisation centre

LondonRoman town · ~17.3 miles