Scheduled MonumentsScotlandGlenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck
Post-Medieval · Palisaded enclosure 1450m ne of glenbreck

Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck

Scotland
HES SM3865
Period
Post-Medieval
Site type
Palisaded enclosure 1450m ne of glenbreck
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Glenwhappen Rig is a post-medieval palisaded enclosure situated 1450 metres north-east of Glenbreck in Peeblesshire, in the Scottish Borders. The monument occupies ground underlain by Gala Group wacke bedrock, formed during the Telychian period of the Ordovician. This geological foundation of hard sedimentary rock is typical of the Southern Uplands landscape in which the enclosure was constructed.

Palisaded enclosures of the post-medieval period served practical defensive or stock-management purposes, their wooden stake-built perimeters providing security for settlements or pastoral activities during a time of sustained land use in the Scottish uplands. The upland location of Glenwhappen Rig reflects the pastoral economy that dominated this region, where the moorland landscape supported sheep and cattle farming.

The monument is protected by Historic Environment Scotland under the reference SM3865, recognising its significance as an example of post-medieval settlement and land use in Peeblesshire. The surviving archaeological remains preserve evidence of construction techniques and settlement patterns characteristic of this period in the borderlands.

Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3865. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck?

Glenwhappen Rig is a post-medieval palisaded enclosure situated 1450 metres north-east of Glenbreck in Peeblesshire, in the Scottish Borders. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3865.

What period does Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck date from?

Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck dates from the post-medieval period, and is classified as a palisaded enclosure 1450m ne of glenbreck. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck?

Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3865.

What other scheduled monuments are near Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Glenbreck,two barrows 1280m NE of (0.7 km), Menzion Farm,three enclosed cremation cemeteries 1550m WSW of (1 km), Grange Hill, platform settlement 1000m ENE of Glenbreck (1.2 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck

Glenwhappen Rig, palisaded enclosure 1450m NE of Glenbreck stands on Gala Group, bedrock that formed in the Telychian. The rock here is wacke.