Scheduled MonumentsEnglandGoldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats

Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats

England
List entry 1019945
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1019945
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
8.25 hectares
Grid reference
NY 22244 18443
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Goldscope copper and lead mines is a scheduled ancient monument located in Cumberland, England, representing the substantial mineral extraction and processing infrastructure that developed during the early modern period of English mining history. The site comprises the remains of mines, dressing floors, a stamp mill, a dressing mill, reservoir, and leats, which together constitute a comprehensive example of the technological systems required for extractive metallurgy and ore processing. The complex dates primarily to the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, a period of significant expansion in English copper and lead mining activity. The surviving remains preserve evidence of both the excavation of mineral deposits and the elaborate water management and mechanical processing installations that were essential to transforming raw ore into usable metal.

Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1019945. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats?

Goldscope copper and lead mines is a scheduled ancient monument located in Cumberland, England, representing the substantial mineral extraction and processing infrastructure that developed during the early modern period of English mining history.

Who is responsible for protecting Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats?

Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1019945.

What other scheduled monuments are near Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including St Thomas' Work Elizabethan copper mine 320m north west of Grey Buttress (1.8 km), Long Work 16th and 17th century copper mines, 400m north west of Waterfall Buttress (2.1 km), Dale Head copper mine dressing floors and associated buildings 400m north of Dale Head (2.5 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats

Goldscope copper and lead mines and remains of associated dressing floors, stamp mill, dressing mill, reservoir and leats stands on Ordovician Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Ordovician. The rock here is mudstone, siltstone and sandstone.