Scheduled MonumentsScotlandGray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh
Settlement 540m ne of priesthaugh

Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh

Scotland
HES SM3459
Site type
Settlement 540m ne of priesthaugh
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Gray Coat is a settlement located 540 metres north-east of Priesthaugh in Roxburghshire, Scotland. The site sits upon bedrock of the Hawick Group, a wacke formation dating to the Wenlock period, which provides the underlying geology of this moorland landscape. This stone-rich substrate would have influenced both the construction materials available to past inhabitants and the drainage patterns of the settlement.

The settlement is protected as a scheduled monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3459, reflecting its archaeological significance within the broader pattern of rural occupation in the Scottish Borders. Such unenclosed settlements, often characterised by scattered structures adapted to upland terrain, represent important evidence of historical land use and domestic organisation in this region.

The monument's survival in the landscape today, despite centuries of agricultural activity and moorland management, provides a valuable record of settlement patterns in Roxburghshire. The site's proximity to Priesthaugh and its position on the Hawick Group bedrock contribute to understanding the relationship between settlement placement, geology and local resources in this part of the Scottish Borders.

Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3459. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh?

Gray Coat is a settlement located 540 metres north-east of Priesthaugh in Roxburghshire, Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3459.

Who is responsible for protecting Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh?

Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3459.

What other scheduled monuments are near Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Dod,earthworks on Gray Coat 540m SSW of (0.2 km), Gray Coat,pele-house 370m SE of (0.4 km), Priesthaugh,earthwork 130m SSE of (0.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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Every location is different. Not every section appears for every place, only what the historical record actually holds turns up in a report.

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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh

Gray Coat,settlement 540m NE of Priesthaugh stands on Hawick Group, bedrock that formed in the Wenlock. The rock here is wacke.