Scheduled MonumentsWalesHen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure
Medieval · Enclosure - Defensive

Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure

Wales
Cadw SAM GM163
Period
Medieval
Site type
Enclosure - Defensive
Broad class
Religious, Ritual and Funerary
Nation
Wales
Boundary

Scheduled area

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Overview

History & significance

Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure is a medieval religious and defensive site located in Wales, designated under Cadw's Scheduled Ancient Monuments register. The site comprises the remains of a small chapel associated with an enclosed settlement, combining ecclesiastical and domestic functions within a defended perimeter, a arrangement characteristic of early medieval Welsh communities. The enclosure itself represents the defensive earthworks typical of the period, likely dating to the medieval period, whilst the chapel remains reflect the spiritual infrastructure of the settlement. Such defended enclosures containing religious buildings demonstrate the integration of religious practice with settlement organisation in medieval Wales, where communities required both spiritual provision and protection.

Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference GM163. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure?

Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure is a medieval religious and defensive site located in Wales, designated under Cadw's Scheduled Ancient Monuments register. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Cadw under reference GM163.

What period does Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure date from?

Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure dates from the medieval period, and is classified as a enclosure - defensive. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across Britain.

Who is responsible for protecting Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure?

Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is GM163.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hen Eglwys Chapel and Defended Enclosure?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Kenfig Castle & Medieval Town (3.9 km), Sculptured Cross Llanmihangel Farm (4 km), Leat & Dam at Llanmihangel Mill (4.6 km).

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