Scheduled MonumentsEnglandHillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill

Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill

England
List entry 1017899
Nation
England
The designation
Reference
List entry 1017899
Authority
Historic England (NHLE)
Status
Scheduled Monument
Scheduled area
12.28 hectares
Grid reference
SU 64093 20505
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic England (NHLE)

Overview

History & significance

Old Winchester Hill is a multiphase Iron Age hillfort located near Meon in Hampshire, England, which encompasses substantial earthwork defences comprising multiple banks and ditches that define its roughly oval plan. The site demonstrates occupation and use spanning the Iron Age period, with archaeological evidence indicating habitation and defensive construction typical of later prehistoric settlement hierarchies in southern Britain. Beyond the main hillfort enclosure, the monument complex includes associated round barrows, an oval barrow, field systems, and additional earthwork enclosures that attest to broader patterns of land use, burial practice, and agricultural organisation across the wider landscape. These complementary features collectively illustrate the Iron Age settlement and land management practices of this region, with the hillfort itself representing a significant defensive and possibly administrative centre within the prehistoric landscape of Hampshire.

Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill is a scheduled monument protected by Historic England under reference 1017899. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill?

Old Winchester Hill is a multiphase Iron Age hillfort located near Meon in Hampshire, England, which encompasses substantial earthwork defences comprising multiple banks and ditches that define its roughly oval plan. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic England (NHLE) under reference 1017899.

Who is responsible for protecting Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill?

Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic England (NHLE) — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in England. The official designation reference is 1017899.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Bowl barrow 825m north of Old Winchester Hill (0.8 km), Long barrow 640m south-east of Stock's Farm (1.1 km), Bowl barrow on Teglease Down, 600m north east of Little West End Farm (1.8 km).

Unlimited access

Everything a full report reveals about Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 15 strands of Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Domesday
The settlement's entry in the 1086 Domesday Book: who held it, what it was worth, and the people who worked the land.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
LiDAR
Laser-scanned terrain that reveals earthworks hidden under fields and woodland, with likely features flagged.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill

Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill stands on White Chalk Subgroup, bedrock that formed in the Maastrichtian. The rock here is chalk.

The wider landscape

Around Hillfort, oval barrow, round barrows, field systems and earthwork enclosure on Old Winchester Hill

WinchesterRoman town · ~11.3 milesFishbourne Roman PalaceArchaeological site · ~15.6 milesChichesterRoman town · ~16.8 milesBattle of Cheriton 1644Battle (1644) · ~6.2 miles