Scheduled MonumentsWalesHut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du
Prehistoric · Unenclosed hut circle

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du

Meirionnydd, Wales
Cadw SAM ME161
Period
Prehistoric
Site type
Unenclosed hut circle
Broad class
Domestic
Nation
Wales
The designation
Reference
Cadw SAM ME161
Authority
Cadw
Designated
1996-09-26
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Cadw

Overview

History & significance

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference ME161. The monument consists of a circular or sub-circular hollow in the ground marking the position of a dwelling from the Bronze Age or Iron Age. Such structures were built by digging partly into the ground and raising walls from stone or turf, creating a distinctive depression that survives as an archaeological feature long after the original building has decayed.

The hut circle sits upon Lower Cambrian bedrock comprising sandstone and conglomerate that are interbedded together. This geological foundation of Early Cambrian age would have presented particular challenges and opportunities to its prehistoric inhabitants; the stone could have been quarried for construction, whilst the underlying geology influenced drainage and soil conditions affecting settlement viability.

The monument's unenclosed status indicates it stood independently rather than within a larger settlement complex or defensive arrangement. Such isolated hut circles are characteristic of prehistoric pastoral communities that moved seasonally or maintained dispersed farmsteads across upland and moorland terrain. The site's survival as an earthwork depression provides evidence of Bronze Age and Iron Age settlement patterns and land use in this part of Wales.

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du is a scheduled monument protected by Cadw under reference ME161. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du?

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du is a prehistoric unenclosed hut circle located in Wales and protected by Cadw under reference ME161.

What period does Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du date from?

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du dates from the prehistoric period, and is classified as a unenclosed hut circle. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du?

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Cadw — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Wales. The official designation reference is ME161.

What other scheduled monuments are near Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Enclosed Hut Circle North of Tyddyn Mawr (8.9 km), Ceunant Egryn Enclosed Settlement (9.1 km), Carneddau Hengwm Long Cairns (9.2 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 13 strands of Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du

Hut Circle South of Tyddyn-Du stands on Lower Cambrian Rocks (Undifferentiated), bedrock that formed in the Early Cambrian. The rock here is sandstone and conglomerate, interbedded.