Scheduled MonumentsScotlandInnerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of
Roman · Roman camps

Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of

Scotland
HES SM3775
Period
Roman
Site type
Roman camps
Nation
Scotland
Boundary

Scheduled area

© Mapbox · © OpenStreetMap contributors · Boundary data © Historic Environment Scotland

Overview

History & significance

Innerpeffray Wood Roman camps are a pair of temporary military encampments located in Perthshire, Scotland, and protected by Historic Environment Scotland. The camps sit on ground underlain by the Strathmore Group, sandstones interspersed with conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone deposited during the Emsian period of the Devonian. This geology has shaped the landscape of the central belt where the Roman army established its campaigns.

The camps represent the physical remains of Roman military occupation during the period of expansion into northern Britain. Temporary camps such as these were constructed during marching campaigns, built to provide secure overnight shelter for troops and supplies. Their distinctive rectangular layout, banks and ditches are archaeologically characteristic of Roman field fortifications, marking the strategic movement of the army through the region.

The survival of both camp earthworks at Innerpeffray Wood offers rare evidence of Roman military infrastructure in Perthshire. The site's designation reflects its importance to understanding Roman operations in central Scotland and the tactical occupation of the landscape during this period of imperial expansion northwards.

Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of is a scheduled monument protected by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3775. View the official record →

About this monument

Questions & answers

What is Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of?

Innerpeffray Wood Roman camps are a pair of temporary military encampments located in Perthshire, Scotland, and protected by Historic Environment Scotland. It is designated a Scheduled Ancient Monument by Historic Environment Scotland under reference SM3775.

What period does Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of date from?

Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of dates from the roman period, and is classified as a roman camps. It is one of over 32,000 scheduled monuments protected across the UK.

Who is responsible for protecting Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of?

Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of is a Scheduled Ancient Monument, legally protected by Historic Environment Scotland — the body responsible for designating and safeguarding heritage sites in Scotland. The official designation reference is SM3775.

What other scheduled monuments are near Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of?

Several scheduled monuments lie within 10 km, including Easthill, standing stones 250m SSE of, Auchterarder (5.8 km), Thorn, fort 70m NE of (7.4 km), Orchill Fort,fort 450m NNE of Orchill (7.7 km).

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Everything a full report reveals about Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of

This page is just one thread. A full Aubrey report pulls together 14 strands of Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of's history, each drawn from the record and mapped to the exact spot:

Overview
An interactive map of the location with every monument and battle plotted, and a plain-language history built only from what the record holds.
Monuments
The legally protected scheduled monuments around the location, each with its period, type and significance.
Battlefields
The battles and sieges fought on this ground, mapped and set on a timeline of the wider conflict.
Roman Britain
The Roman roads, forts and towns near here, and the Iron Age people who held the land before Rome arrived.
Stat Accounts
The parish Statistical Accounts of the 1790s and 1830s, describing life, work and population here.
Civil War
The Civil War fighting, garrisons and recorded militaria in this area, woven into the arc of 1642 to 1651.
Geology
The bedrock beneath the site, its age and rock type, reaching back hundreds of millions of years.
Local Names
What the street and field names around here actually mean, and the history buried inside them.
Historical Maps
Ordnance Survey maps from the 1800s, layered over the location as it stands today.
Literature
The books, county histories, charters and archives that mention this place, quoted with their sources.
Legal
The protected sites nearby and the metal-detecting, access and treasure laws that apply to this ground.
Spotlight
A deep dive into the most remarkable, lesser-known history of the place, traced back to the record.
Target Zones
For detectorists: the most promising ground to search nearby, ranked by confidence, with what to expect.
Timeline
The whole story of the location told era by era, from prehistory to the present day.
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The ground beneath

The bedrock under Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of

Innerpeffray Wood,Roman camps S of stands on Strathmore Group, bedrock that formed in the Emsian. The rock here is sandstone with subordinate conglomerate, siltstone and mudstone.